Thursday, December 26, 2019

Ethics of Advertising - 1230 Words

Technical Specifications Assignment Advertising is a tremendous and powerful way of providing silent information as to how consumers should interact and present themselves. From the ethics class, we realize that the messages help us to see the meaning and possibilities in the things we purchase. It also helps consumers to liberate the direct meaning that lie below the surface of the products. For example, the Volkswagen advertisements have turned the automobile company into a social statement. Advertising has become a daily culture and companies are bombarding us with messages every day. Therefore, advertisements are increasingly influencing and changing the behavior and cultural conscious of the public. Therefore, it provides a higher quality of good by identifying manufacturers, creating the need for manufacturers to maintain a degree of quality enables companies to rollout new products and protects industries from the control of special interest groups and government due to democratized information. From the readings addressed in class, we find that ethics is a set of principles governing the morals and code of conduct. Further, it entails the application and evaluation of these codes of conduct that have been accepted by the society. The study of business ethics can be traced back when Socrates challenges his students about the concept of goodness and justice. We have continued to uphold this Socratic method of inquiring moral conduct thus drawing debates withinShow MoreRelatedThe Ethics Of Persuasive Advertising1278 Words   |  6 PagesJackson Catalano Business Ethics Ethics of Persuasive Advertising Each day we are bombarded with advertisements from a plethora of corporations in every waking moment of our lives. Advertising agencies have become so advanced at what they do, that often times we may not even realize we are being advertised a product. This raises an interesting ethical dilemma over a certain type of advertising: persuasive advertising. Philosophers, economists, and business professionals have debated over whetherRead MoreThe Ethics Of Marketing And Advertising937 Words   |  4 PagesJacob Darbonne 8/26/15 MKGT 3100 Ethics Paper What is marketing? Marketing, according to Investopedia, is â€Å"The activities of a company associated with buying and selling a product or service. It includes advertising, selling and delivering products to people.† In even simpler terms, it’s how a company or business buys/sells a product, and the way in which they do so. Marketing is aimed towards consumers, or us the buyers of these products, and the best advertising will have us begging for the productRead MoreThe Ethics Of The Advertising Industry1320 Words   |  6 Pageson the ethics of the advertising industry. Some questions will be answered like: should companies be allowed to collect/sell client’s info? Should targeted online advertising on the basis of user’s profile and demographics? Should there be a ban the sale of surveillance technology to non-democratic countries? Keywords: targeted online advertising, surveillance technology, non-democratic countries, false advertising, ethical theories, code of ethics. Ethics in the Advertising Industry. Ethics is aRead MoreThe Ethics Of Advertising For Children1731 Words   |  7 Pages Congratulations, it s a †¦ Consumer! The Ethics of Advertising to Children Ishaaq Beg ENG4U Ms. Lodi October 22nd 2015 Ishaaq Beg Ms. Lodi ENG4U October 22nd 2015 Advertising to Children â€Å"The consumer embryo begins to develop during the first year of existence. Children begin their consumer journey in infancy, and they certainly deserve consideration as consumers at that time† - James U. McNeal, Youth Marketer. Companies have their sights on kids for many reasons, butRead MoreEthics in Alcohol Advertising3960 Words   |  16 PagesMarketing and Ethics Introduction Marketing is a commercial right in many countries; it gives information to consumers about brands and choices, and also helps businesses with the selling of their products. In a market economy; some businesses are expected to act in a way, in which they have their own best interest. The field of marketing is there to create sustained competitive advantage. This advantage can only be achieved, when an organization does a better job than its competitors by satisfyingRead MoreThe Ethics Of Electronic Advertising916 Words   |  4 Pagesdecades have changed how businesses approach current and potential customers. Advertising strategies have transcended traditional mediums and have evolved to infect new technology mediums. The Internet opened the doors to new possibilities and it is no different with advertising. Every new era has some new invention that calls into question its ethical standards such as the radio, television, computer, and now the Internet. Ethics concerns the moral prin ciples that govern how a person or organization shouldRead MoreEthics of Deception in Advertising2384 Words   |  10 PagesEthics of deception in advertising: Why is deceptive advertising morally objectionable? 1. Introduction In the world of today, the role of marketing within the business community has increased exponentially. Nowadays consumers are presented with countless purchase opportunities, numerous providers and various points of value. In order to attract and retain their buyers, economic agents devise and implement a wide array of strategic efforts, including the creation of strong and aggressive marketingRead MoreAdvertising Ethics 23861 Words   |  16 PagesOne of the most controversial areas of marketing has long been that of advertising to children. Today, advertisers are focusing their ads at younger and younger audiences, many of whom are still in diapers. The reason that adverters are targeting younger and younger children is that they are trying to establish â€Å"brand-name preference† at as early of an age as possible. (American Academy of Pediatrics, 2006) Marketers are now using psychologists, sociologists, anthropologists and behavioral scientistsRead MoreEthics in Advertising Essay2614 Words   |  11 PagesEthics in advertising to most sounds like the definition for irony. However, the practice of truthful advertising is commonplace in today’s society. Advertisers are held accountable for the messages they produce. So too are the manufacturers, whom are held accountable for their products meeting the standards set forth by the advertisement. For the most part this is a self-regulated practice. Once an advertised product is called out for not living up to expectation, recovery of reputation andRead MoreEthics in Advertising Essay1263 Words   |  6 Pagesand girls strive to look like the retouched and Photoshopped models, which can lead to serious issues including eating disorders, extreme dieting, and excessive plastic surgery. But what these women and young girls look past, is the fact that advertising companies use Photoshopping to completely change the look of models. Over time, The Surgeon General, should begin a process that will help eliminate this social issue. A policy should be initiated that all digitally altered photos in U.S. publications

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

Should Juveniles Be Tried as Adults - 896 Words

Question: Should juvenile offenders be tried and punished as adults? Claim: Juvenile offenders shouldn’t be tried and punished as adults. I. Introduction a. There has been a lot of controversy over the issue of if juveniles should be tired and punished as adults. II. Harsh Policies Do not work http://physiciansforhumanrights.org/juvenile-justice/factsheets/youthasadults.pdf III. Adult Convictions Jeopardize Children’s Rights and Futures IV. Risks to Children’s Health V. These Policies Violate Human Rights VI. Negative Impacts on Youth Processed in the Adult System http://www.nccd-crc.org/nccd/pubs/2006may_factsheet_youthadult.pdf VII. The Juvenile Justice Delinquency Prevention Act a. What is the Juvenile Justice †¦show more content†¦Throwing the book at Kids http://web.ebscohost.com.www.remote.uwosh.edu/ehost/detail?vid=6hid=14sid=1926d952-85af-47ac-9376-f1ef23ee5f0e%40SRCSM1bdata=JnNpdGU9ZWhvc3QtbGl2ZQ%3d%3d#db=a9hAN=4369129 h. Easing get-tough approach on juveniles http://web.ebscohost.com.www.remote.uwosh.edu/ehost/detail?vid=6hid=14sid=1926d952-85af-47ac-9376-f1ef23ee5f0e%40SRCSM1bdata=JnNpdGU9ZWhvc3QtbGl2ZQ%3d%3d#db=a9hAN=2153797 i. Kids tried as adults: Juvenile justice http://web.ebscohost.com.www.remote.uwosh.edu/ehost/detail?vid=7hid=14sid=1926d952-85af-47ac-9376-f1ef23ee5f0e%40SRCSM1bdata=JnNpdGU9ZWhvc3QtbGl2ZQ%3d%3d#db=a9hAN=1109120 j. Juvenile injustice http://web.ebscohost.com.www.remote.uwosh.edu/ehost/detail?vid=7hid=14sid=1926d952-85af-47ac-9376-f1ef23ee5f0e%40SRCSM1bdata=JnNpdGU9ZWhvc3QtbGl2ZQ%3d%3d#db=a9hAN=9610234008 k. Teen crime http://web.ebscohost.com.www.remote.uwosh.edu/ehost/detail?vid=7hid=14sid=1926d952-85af-47ac-9376-f1ef23ee5f0e%40SRCSM1bdata=JnNpdGU9ZWhvc3QtbGl2ZQ%3d%3d#db=a9hAN=9707161555 X. Research on Verdict on jury trials for Juveniles; The effects of the defendant’s age on trial outcome http://web.ebscohost.com.www.remote.uwosh.edu/ehost/pdf?vid=4hid=14sid=1926d952-85af-47ac-9376-f1ef23ee5f0e%40SRCSM1 XI. Legal Issues Relating to conditions of Confinement for Youth in Adult Facilities http://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/bja/182503.pdf XII. Locked up: WeeklyShow MoreRelatedShould Juveniles Be Tried as Adults?1017 Words   |  4 Pagesto be growing up earlier as the years go by. Serious crimes committed by juveniles have stayed pretty much the same in the last twenty years, but that is not to say people have not concluded differently. A thanks to laws passed in the ninety’s and more specifically between ninety two and ninety seven, It is easier to try juveniles as adults in the court system. There are multiple pros and cons to juveniles being tried as adult. These arguments range from a crime is a crime to they are not mentallyRead MoreShould Juveniles be tried as Adults?2030 Words   |  9 Pagesï » ¿Running Head: SHOULD JUVENILES BE TRIED AS ADULTS? Should Juveniles be tried as Adults? Should Juveniles be Tried as Adults? The law states that any person under the age of 18 is classified to be a juvenile and when they commit a crime they are tried in the juvenile court system. Although this is true with most cases there are times when the state will allow youths under the age of 18 to be tried as adults. This differs from state to state as eachRead MoreShould Juveniles Be Tried As Adults?4864 Words   |  20 PagesShould juveniles be tried as adults? In my opinion I think they should because when you turn a certain age, you gain certain privileges. â€Å"You achieve certain rewards such as voting rights, the ability to purchase a house, the ability to purchase tobacco products at the local gas station, but most importantly the ability to be held responsible for your actions. When you turn 18 a whole other world opens for you, and that’s because an 18-year-old is considered an adult in nearly every state, whichRead MoreShould A Juvenile Be Tried As An Adult? Essay1884 Words   |  8 Pag esevery day in the United States. Each year thousands of juveniles under the age of 18 are arrested. The debate of â€Å"should a juvenile be tried as an adult† is one for the ages. Many would like to argue against the idea as they believe firmly in rehabilitation. But what happens when the crimes are so violent that the family is unable to recognize the victim or when the juvenile shows no remorse and then goes on to harm others. At what age should one be held accountable for their actions? At what ageRead MoreJuveniles Should Be Tried As Adults1964 Words   |  8 Pagescommit an adult crime then you should be charged as an adult as well. Teenagers should be tried as adults for the violent crimes that they commit. In today’s generation, there are a lot of crimes taking place. Adults aren’t the only ones that are committing the crimes, teenagers are as well. If you are old enough to do the crime, you are old enough to do the time. Juveniles should be responsible for their own actions and they should be held accountable for the decisions they make. Juveniles do violentRead MoreJuveniles Should Not Be Tried As Adults1497 Words   |  6 PagesWhether juveniles should be tried as adults in the justice system or not, has been an ongoing debate for many people. There has been many cases throughout time where people under the age of 18 have been tried as adults in the justice system. Information about this debate can be found in articles, novels, and podcasts. Typically people who are under the age of 18 are identified as a juvenile delinquent and go through different procedures after committing a crime. There is many examples and evidenceRead MoreJuveniles Should Not Be Tried As Adults1494 Words   |  6 Pages Juveniles should not be tried as adults because it is proven that children are incapable of making a rational, mature decision on their own. Adolescents have a shorter experience in the world, their brains are still developing, they do not have the same responsibilities or rights as adults and they are easily influenced at this age. Let s say a child around the age of twelve is playing with two other friends at his house. His mother and father both work constantly so these children are alone.Read MoreShould Juveniles Be Tried As Adults?2843 Words   |  12 PagesUnder most state laws, juvenile offenders do not commit crimes. They commit delinquent acts, some of which are acts that would constitute crimes if committed by an adult. The trial phase of a juvenile case is an adjudication hearing.(Should juveniles be tried as adults? (n.d.). Retrieved from https://malaysia.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20120602234650AAayOa2) This means that the judge listens to evidence presented and make the determination on whether the child is delinquent.The courtRead MoreShould Juvenile Be Tried As An Adult? Essay1887 Words   |  8 PagesA Juvenile Delinquent Heinous crimes are committed every day in the United States. Each year thousands of juveniles under the age of 18 are arrested. The debate of â€Å"should a juvenile be tried as an adult† is one of the ages. Many would like to argue against the idea as they believe firmly in rehabilitation. But what happens when the crimes are so violent the family is unable to recognize the victim, or when the juvenile shows no remorse and then goes on to harm others. At what age should one beRead MoreJuveniles Should Not Be Tried For Adult Prison1911 Words   |  8 Pages In the recent years, cases of juvenile crimes have been decreasing to its lower rates since the 1980’s which is good. However, there are still plenty of juvenile crimes happening. There has been a big debate going on about whether juveniles should be tried as adults or juveniles, and things just keep getting more and more out of hand. Juveniles are being tried as adults and that is unacceptable. Juveniles should n ot be tried in adult courts regardless of their crime because they are simply not prepared

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Manage Organisational Change Bounce Fitness Business

Question: Discuss about the Manage Organisational Changefor Bounce Fitness Business. Answer: Introduction Bounce fitness business has many centers in Australia but they are not registered with the Australia fitness body which helps in regulations. The different center makes their own decisions which make them compete against each other than working together to achieve same goals and objectives. This paper tries to check the resistance that will face the business when it changes its mode of operations. The organization desire to change has to be met with the adoption of the codes as per the Fitness Australia. The compliance is hard for the company as it has to be involved in the training of its staff as five of them have no the minimum qualification required. They have gained the knowledge from many years of experience, and the training is costly for the organization as it has to cater for all the expenses. The costs include training fees, textbook fees, travel, and accommodation fee and the study leave for the members of one hour. Finally, the company will be willing to effect the changes aiming at achieving standardization of its operations by they will be many constraints which may hinder its intention. These make change almost impossible for the firm as the requirements is many. Also, the five unqualified staff will resist the changes hence almost making the business not adopt the changes. The changes the organization wishes to undertake are good but prone to high resistance. However, they are very useful in ensuring the general success of the organization which is the ultimate goal and objective. In my attempt implement the changes in the business there is need to engage the managers in the different departments on the changes intended to make. The managers likely to put into consideration are the ones responsible for the affected departments, the managers participating in the modification management and eventually those who hold leadership authorities in the organization. Key areas to focus on the changes are the people and the processes in the organization. People's perceptions about the differences determine their levels of persistence. The five staff members will resist the change as it directly affects them. The body structure is essential for the achievement of its goals; bounce fitness has many centers which make decisions independently hence no control. There is need to standardize its process and activities. All these factors are inhibiting of success, and their control will ensure success. Discussion with the necessary managers in different departments as indicated helps get their views and also their advice. These consultations make them feel the sense of belonging to the changes identified. I will also be able to know the problems they face in their departments for better decision making. The managers will be a great support in my aim to implement the changes, and therefore they are very detrimental. The organization needs a modification in the various areas for it to be registered and serve the whole Australia. I have indicated in my plan the sectors that need change: Employees Training and Development The five employees of the organization are the hindrance to the registration with the Australia fitness business. These would mean that the market develops to another level attracting customers all over the country as its services have been certified by the regulatory body. However, this requires several costs which can total to $10,000 Standardization of Activities in all the Branches. Making the operations standards means the physical design and also the activities in each department to be similar. The decision will be done by a body and adopted by the authorities uniformly. Similarity makes the customer identify the business and develop the sense of identity quickly. The cost for these activities will be $700 New membership Policies The business will, therefore, print membership cards which will be available new members at a given value. The card will be a way of showing membership to the firm. These are a way of getting revenue for the company. Change is hard to adopt and need help by the stakeholders in the organization. While doing the plan on how to adapt to the changes I will need help from the managers who are affected by the modification. Their willingness to the change will make implementation as they head the department and have control over its junior hence can influence them quickly. I would get approval from the managers participating in the change as it means they have looked at my approach and approved it so they would help in lobbying for its implementation. Finally, I would seek approval from the managers who hold leadership positions in the organization as they would help dissemination of the changes to their junior thus assist in convincing them that the modification is real and assure them of their job security. The managers would also be essential in checking may plan and correcting me where necessary. There are many barriers to the change which are eminent, and they include the following. Employees' resistance is the major obstacle. The five staff members without the academic qualification but high experience are likely to resist the changes as they mean unemployment to them or training and development. Many of the employees are old due to the experience and education to them will be torture. They are therefore left with only the option of early retirement which is unemployment. They will resist working without any restrictions. The different branches of the business in Sydney, Brisbane, Melbourne and Cairns with resist the issue of standardization as they were used to many their decisions about their activities. They acted independent thus change making them dependent will be highly opposed by their respective managers. The organization, in general, will be resistant to the meet the code of practice for the state as its staff have the necessary skills and knowledge but have no academic qualification. The firm agreement to the regulations means training the staff which is costly as it will cater for all their needs. Organizations aim at maximizing profits and minimizing costs or expenses. Training and development are a cost which the team will highly avoid. Finally, the only way for the team to prevent this is by the retrenchment of the unqualified staff and employs qualified trainers. The resisting employees have worked for an extended time in the organization, and this means their salaries are high. Their retrenchment means the agency can hire new workers at cheap cost and reduce the expenses. The organization also will have few resistances to change (Kosaka, T., 2009) Evaluation and review will be immediate to ensure changes are done very fast to comply with the codes of practice in the industry. The main aim of the business is to ensure changes are implemented to ensure its growth and development in the market. Even though the resistance to change is high there need to adopt as it will bring order in the fitness business. The organization can train the employees to have the qualification to avoid conflicts with the set law. In law, ignorance is no defense and business people have the duty to comply with the law requirement otherwise their activities will be illegal. These can attract business closure or huge fines. Managers have an obligation to ensure that business operations are done as per the guidelines (Thomas, R. and Hardy, C., 2011, pp.322-331). Conclusion The fitness business is growing industry and it needs regulations. The act of the company wishing to register is a good step to avoid future conflicts with the set laws and regulations. Change is always resisted by the employees but with management help it will be achieve and improve the activities of the business to a more professional manner. References Kosaka, T., 2009. Basis of systems analysis method for business professionals. Proceedings of IADIS 2009, International Association for the Development of the Information Society, Barcelona, Spain. Thomas, R. and Hardy, C., 2011. Reframing resistance to organizational change. Scandinavian Journal of Management, 27(3), pp.322-331.

Monday, December 2, 2019

Long Term Financial Needs free essay sample

Huffman Trucking Accounting Financial Report As the head of the accounting department it is my role to ensure that my team and I provide you with the information that is needed in order to help propel our company into the future. Being the CEO it is your role to get elements of information from all different departments concerning the different ideas, processes and financial workings in order to help set Huffman Trucking on a prosperous path. My job as the head of accounting is to give you all the financial information gathered by my department to give you a better picture as to our long term financial needs. I will touch upon various points and specific keywords that I will go in more depth about and explain below. I hope this following information suits your needs and that my team and I have done a thorough and detailed job that will allow you to make better-informed decisions. We will write a custom essay sample on Long Term Financial Needs or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Let us begin with explaining what EFN is. EFN is external funds needed and is calculated as the difference between the projected total assets and the projected total liabilities and equity. To calculate the EFN, we start with the income statement to get the amount of net income. To make the income statement, were supplied with a revenue growth of 8% for the next three years. Also, there is extra revenue from new initiatives from consulting and warehousing. All this gives us total revenues. To estimate expenses, we are given the breakdown of fixed and variable expenses for each of the expense items. The fixed expenses increase by the inflation rate, whereas the variable expenses adjust with the change in revenue. Depreciation is given as constant and interest expense is also taken as constant as we have not decided on the financing of the EFN. In addition some new expenses are added due to the new initiatives. This includes salaries for four national accounts managers for each initiative, increase in marketing budget, space rental and increase in operating expenses. Wage benefits and insurance is partly variable and partly fixed. Fuel expenses, purchased transportation, operating supplies are taken as fixed. Tax rate is calculated based on 2006 income statement. No dividends are taken and all income goes towards retained earnings. In the balance sheet, all current assets and current liabilities vary with revenues. We are supplied with the payment period for vendors, supplies and taxes; this has not been used since all current liabilities have been taken to vary with revenues. There is an increase of $10 million for operating property in year 2007 and beyond that there is no increase in operating property. The accumulated depreciation changes with the depreciation expense in the income statement. Assets of discontinued operations; goodwill and other assets are not changed, because there is no information on theses assets. For liabilities, the current portion of long term debt changes with revenue since all current liabilities vary with sales and this amount of long term debt is assumed to be repaid each year and so the value of long term debt reduces each year with payment of the current portion. Accrued pension and post retirement health care is also assumed to vary with revenues since these would increase as the salaries and wages increase with revenue. Total stockholders equity changes by the net income for the period as there are no dividends considered. In looking at the total assets and the total liabilities and stockholders equity calculated, we find the difference to calculate the EFN. For all the three years, the EFN is negative. What this implies is that the company does not need any new external funds. The requirement of investing in assets is met by the increase in current liabilities as also by the net income, which the firm generates. The negative EFN implies surplus with the firm, which it can use to repay some liabilities or to pay dividends.